In the hierarchy of motoring offences, driving without insurance (contrary to Section 143 of the Road Traffic Act 1988) occupies a unique and dangerous position. It is known in law as a "strict liability" offence. This means that your intent is irrelevant to the verdict. The court does not need to prove that you intended to d
When the Rules Say No: Finding Hope with Discretionary Leave
Life is messy. It does not always fit into neat little boxes. The UK immigration rules are designed for standard situations. They are for people with standard jobs, standard marriages, and standard bank accounts. But what if your life is not standard? What if you are in a situation so unique, so difficult, or so tragic that there is no visa categor
When the Rules Say No: Finding Hope with Discretionary Leave
Life is messy. It does not always fit into neat little boxes. The UK immigration rules are designed for standard situations. They are for people with standard jobs, standard marriages, and standard bank accounts. But what if your life is not standard? What if you are in a situation so unique, so difficult, or so tragic that there is no visa categor
A Tale of Two Penalties: A Comparative Guide for UK Employers and Landlords
For UK businesses and landlords, the landscape of immigration compliance is dominated by two significant and parallel risks: the penalty for employing an illegal worker and the penalty for renting to a person without the "Right to Rent." Both are types of Civil Penalties in UK immigration law, designed to place a duty on businesses and
A Tale of Two Penalties: A Comparative Guide for UK Employers and Landlords
For UK businesses and landlords, the landscape of immigration compliance is dominated by two significant and parallel risks: the penalty for employing an illegal worker and the penalty for renting to a person without the "Right to Rent." Both are types of Civil Penalties in UK immigration law, designed to place a duty on businesses and